Montferrat hukmdorlari ro'yxati - List of rulers of Montferrat

XV asr oxiri Italiya sharoitida Montferrat markasi (g'isht qizil rangda).

Montferrat qurollari (Aleramo uyi): Argent bosh gulalar.

The Marquises va Montferrat gersoglari^[1] hududining hukmdorlari bo'lgan Pyemont janubida Po va sharqda Turin deb nomlangan Montferrat. The Montferratning mart oyi tomonidan yaratilgan Italiyalik Berengar II 950 yilda uning qirolligining shimoli-g'arbida hokimiyatni qayta taqsimlash paytida. Bu dastlab nomi bilan atalgan va tomonidan o'tkazilgan Aleramici. 1574 yilda Montferrat a ga ko'tarildi Gersoglik tomonidan Maksimilian II, Muqaddas Rim imperatori (qarang Montferrat gersogligi ).

Markizalar

Aleramici sulolasi

Uilyam I (933-yilda vafot etgan)
Aleramo (933–967)
- Uilyam II, o'g'li va hamraisi
Otto I (967–991), o'g'il
Uilyam III (991 - bef. 1042), o'g'il
Otto II (bef. 1042 - m. 1084), o'g'il
- Genri (vafot 1045), birodar va birgalikda hukmdor
Uilyam IV (taxminan 1084 - 1100 yil), o'g'il
Rainier (taxminan 1100 - 1136 yil), o'g'il
Uilyam V (taxminan 1136–1191), o'g'il
Konrad (1191–1192), o'g'il
Boniface I (1192-1207), aka
Uilyam VI (1207–1225), o'g'il
Boniface II (1225-1253 / 55), o'g'il
Uilyam VII (1253 / 55-1292), o'g'il
Jon I (1292-1305), o'g'il

Paleologo sulolasi

Teodor I (1306-1338), Jonning jiyani
Ioann II (1338-1372), o'g'li
Ikkinchi yozuv,^[2] shuningdek, Otto III (1372-1378), o'g'li sifatida tanilgan
Jon III^[2] (1378-1388), aka
Teodor II^[2] (1381–1418), aka
Jon Jeykob (1418–1445), o'g'il
Jon IV (1445–1464), o'g'il
Uilyam VIII (1464–1483), aka
Boniface III (1483–1494), aka
Uilyam IX (1494-1518), o'g'il. (Qaynota Federiko II, Mantua gersogi.)
Boniface IV (1518-1530), o'g'li, onasining regentsiyasi ostida Alenxonning onasi
Jon Jorj (1530-1533), amaki
- 1536 yilgacha Ispaniya istilosi.

Gonzaga sulolasi

1536 yilda Charlz V, Muqaddas Rim imperatori Savoy va uning da'volariga qaramay, marquisate-ni taqdim etdi Saluzzo Markizasi, Gonzagalarga. Buni 1559 yilda Kato-Kambres tinchligi.^[3]

Frederik Gonsaga (1536–1540), Mantua gersogi. Uylangan Montferratlik Margaret, Uilyam IX qizi va Alenxonning onasi va Montferratning marionessasi o'z huquqida.
Frensis I (1540–1550), Mantua gersogi, Montferrat Markizi. Montferratlik Margaret va Frederik Gonsaganing o'g'li.
Uilyam X (1550–1574), Mantua gersogi, Markiz 1574 yilgacha, keyin gersog. Montferratlik Margaret va Frederik Gonsaganing o'g'li

Gersoglar

Gonzaga sulolasi

Uilyam X (1574–1587), Mantua gersogi, 1574 yildan Montferrat gersogi, ilgari markiz
Vinsent I (1587–1612), gersog Mantua va Montferrat. Uilyam Xning o'g'li
Frensis II (1612), Mantua va Monferrat gersogi. Vinsent I o'g'li
Ferdinand (1612–26), Mantua va Montferrat gersogi. Vinsent I. ning o'g'li.
Vinsent II (1626–27), gersog Mantua va Montferrat. Vinsent I. ning o'g'li.
Mantuan merosxo'rligi urushi (1627-1631) - bir qism yo'qotilgan Savoy gersogligi
Mariya, Monferrat Düşesi 1612–61, shuningdek Mantua Düşesi 1627–1631. Frensis II ning qizi.
Karl I, "Nevers of" deb nomlangan, Monferrat gersogi (1627–1637), shuningdek, Mantua va Nevers gersogi. Mariyaning qaynonasi, Mariya va uning o'g'li Charlz bilan birgalikda boshqaruvchi.
Charlz II (1637-1665). Shuningdek, 1659 yilgacha Nevers gersogi. Mariya o'g'li, Karl I va Frensis II ning nabirasi.
Ferdinand Charlz (1665-1708), Monferrat va Mantua gersogi. Charlz II ning o'g'li.

Savoylar sulolasi

Savoy uyi keyinchalik knyazlikning bir qismini qo'lga kiritdi Mantuan merosxo'rligi urushi va qolgan qismi 1708 yilda. Oila boshlig'i 1631 yildan 1861 yilgacha Montferrat gersogi unvonidan foydalangan. Bundan tashqari, unvon uyning ba'zi kichik o'g'illariga berilgan:

Monferrat gersogi knyaz Amadeus (1754–1755), ikkinchi o'g'li Sardiniyalik Viktor Amadeus III
Montferrat gersogi knyaz Mauritsio (1762–1799) Viktor Amadeus III ning uchinchi o'g'li
Monferrat gersogi knyaz Oddone (1846-1866), uchinchi o'g'li Italiyalik Viktor Emmanuel II.

Izohlar

^ "Markes" (hozirda odatda Britaniya orollari tashqarisidagi unvonlar uchun "Markiz") nemis ekvivalenti bilan ham berilishi mumkin, Markgraf Margreyv, Lotin Marchio va italyan Marchese. Montferrat shuningdek Monferrato deb nomlanadi.
^ ^a ^b ^v O'g'illari bo'lgan Secondotto, John III va Theodor Elisabet, qizi Majoradan Jeyms III va Monferratdan Jon II ning knyazlari deb nomlangan. Historiae et Urbium Regionum Italiae rariores, 114-jild, Cronica del Montferrato, Benvenuto Sangiorgio, Arnaldo Forni Editore 1780.
^ Fabbri, Paolo; Karter, Tim (1994), Monteverdi, Kembrij universiteti matbuoti, ISBN 0-521-35133-2

Bibliografiya

Xaberstumpf, Valter (2009). Referansi dei Marchesi di Monferrato (IX-XVI sekoli). Alessandria: San Giorgio Editrice. ISBN 9788876790935.CS1 maint: ref = harv (havola)
Circolo madaniyati Men Marchesi del Monferrato (sulolalar tarixiga bag'ishlangan veb-saytga tashqi havola)
Xaberstumpf, Valter. Dinastie europee nel Mediterraneo orientale. I Monferrato e i Savoia nei secoli XII – XV, 1995 (yuklab olinadigan matnga tashqi havola).
Milodiy 961–1573 yillarda Montferrat va Salonika qirollari Margraves
Usseglio, Leopoldo. I Marchesi di Monferrato in Italia ed in Oriente durante i secoli XII e XIII, 1926.

[1] "Markes" (hozirda odatda Britaniya orollari tashqarisidagi unvonlar uchun "Markiz") nemis ekvivalenti bilan ham berilishi mumkin, Markgraf Margreyv, Lotin Marchio va italyan Marchese. Montferrat shuningdek Monferrato deb nomlanadi.

[Dukes-2] v O'g'illari bo'lgan Secondotto, John III va Theodor Elisabet, qizi Majoradan Jeyms III va Monferratdan Jon II ning knyazlari deb nomlangan. Historiae et Urbium Regionum Italiae rariores, 114-jild, Cronica del Montferrato, Benvenuto Sangiorgio, Arnaldo Forni Editore 1780.

[3] Fabbri, Paolo; Karter, Tim (1994), Monteverdi, Kembrij universiteti matbuoti, ISBN 0-521-35133-2

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